Terry sent me a link on Thursday, with the subject ‘one to send to the childminder’; now M’s commented with the same link on my earlier post about Babs’ widening vocabulary. Apparently Australia is planning to restrict TV time for toddlers, in recognition of evidence that TV ain’t that great for the under-twos.
My continuing response, as I read? “Aaaaargh.” I know it, I know it, I know it. It drives me crazy. I want to send it to the childminder, but I think that’s probably Not OK. I want to post it on facebook, but I think the people I’d like to read it will think I’m posting it pointedly at them (partly true) or would just write me off as a crank, back on my soap box. Which shouldn’t scare me; wouldn’t have scared me half my life ago – would probably have encouraged me.
A draft of the Australian government’s guidelines says that screen time for young children “may reduce the amount of time they have for active play, social contact with others and chances for language development”,
Well, so far, so obvious. But, it
may also “affect the development of a full range of eye movement [and] . . . reduce the length of time they can stay focused”. Jo Salmon, associate professor of epidemiology at Deakin University, was one of the researchers who informed the Australian government’s draft guidelines. “Children aged six to 30 months who are watching television have less developed vocabulary, display more aggressive behaviour and have poor attention spans,” she says.
Which I find pretty scary. I know Ben Goldacre would take all that with a pinch of salt ’til he had time to check out the study design and data analysis, but it’s pretty convincing on a common-sense basis, isn’t it?
The Australian government’s advice is supported by the recommendation of the American Academy of Pediatrics that under-twos are not exposed to any television time. Dr Dimitri Christakis at Seattle Children’s Research Institute found that for every extra hour watching DVDs, 8- to 16-month-olds learned six to eight fewer words than children who spent no time in front of the screen. Marie Evans Schmidt at the Centre for Media and Child Health found that even just having television on in the background while under threes play with their toys disrupted their attention span even when they appeared to pay little attention to it.
This last bit reiterates what I was told (among a group of new mothers) by a speech and language therapist at our local Children’s Centre when the babies were tiny. She told us that the radio or TV in the background interfered with young babies’ and toddlers’ concentration as they hadn’t yet developed an ability to filter; it was enough to keep my radio time limited when Babs was teeny, and now life feels so hectic absolutely all the time that I’m happy with no background noise a lot of the time, and I figure that can only be good for both of us.
I do think TV has it’s uses; as I said to DrG, I’d be like he and K and use the TV if I had more than one child and 5 days at home alone with them – I’m not going to pillory anyone for needing a way to take time out. And I look forward to Babs being big enough that we can all snuggle down on a rainy saturday afternoon and watch a family movie. But that’s going to require a >60 minute attention span, so I can argue I’m playing a long game.
Whatever; I don’t want to be smug and self-righteous about the issue of tv. I just worry about kids’ attention spans, and speech development, and cognitive development, and intellectual flexibility, and imaginations and capacity to entertain themselves. I have concerns about my own attention span, vocabularly and articulacy, and all the other things in that list – and more. I’m not sure government restrictions are the way forward, but certainly an open discussion about the issues, based on the evidence, and a responsible line from the TV producers and schedulers, and a more general understanding of the issues wouldn’t be misplaced. I’m not sure sending an article to the childminder is the best way to start that debate locally, mind.






